Tuesday 26 February 2013

Aslam Khan - Darbari, Todi, Sohni - Cassette from India


Ustad Aslam Khan is one of the most interesting and refined singers of recent decades. He comes from a musically extremely rich background (see below), which is very manfest in his singing. We had already posted some recordings by one of his teachers, his uncle the legendary Altaf Hussain Khan (see here).



Thanks to Ambrose Bierce for sharing this cassette.

Ustad Aslam Hussain Khan (A Living Legend)
Introduction
Ustad Aslam Khan is one of the top and most senior musicians at present.     Ustad Aslam Hussain Khan has descended from the Hapur Gharana  (Meerut U.P.) of Shaadi Khan and Murad Khan whose achievements sound legendary. Ustad Shaadi Khan and Ustad Murad Khan were the court musicians of the Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. Ustad Aslam Khan, has completed 50 years of dedicated service to Indian music this year, and on this occasion, his disciples, students and fans congratulate him for this great achievement. Born on 14th April 1940.
 "Music runs in my blood" as he replies during an interview. Ustad Aslam Khan, is the representative of 500 year old traditional Musician's family of the prestigious Khurja Gharana, Atrauli (Jaipur) Gharana, Agra Gharanas and the Delhi Tanras Khan Gharana. These Gharanas have given India such giants as Haji Ustad Altaf Hussain Khan, Gayan Samrat Ustad Azmat Hussain Khan, Sangeet Samrat Ustad Allahdiya Khan, Gayan Acharya Ustad Vilayat Hussain Khan, Aaftab-e-Mausiqui Ustad Fayyaz Khan and many others. The contribution of these music stalwarts, to the enrichment, promotion and popularity of Indian Music is monumental.
"I was initially trained in music by my maternal uncle Haji Ustad Altaf Hussain Khan of Khurja Gharana." "Later around 1950, I came to Bombay permanently, to stay with my brother-in-law, Gayan Samrat Ustad Azmat Hussain Khan, who not only became my Guru but also mentor and benefactor". "My Guru Ustad Azmat Hussain Khan, belonged to the Atrauli (Jaipur) Gharana, and was one of the greatest musicians India has ever produced". "He was a performer, musicologist, poet as well as a perfect teacher". "He not only taught me music but also urdu and Arabic". "I owe most of what I am today, as a musician and as a social being to my Guru". "I also had a golden opportunity of learning music under the great Ustad Vilayat Hussain Khan of Agra Gharana, and also Ustad Khadim Hussain Khan." Aslam Khan was a child prodigy who gave his first stage performance at the age of twelve years. He is a khandani Musician belonging to the near extinct world of "Guru Shishya Parampara". This gem of purest ray serene, happily vegetates, in the dark unfathomed caves of sincere dedication and unalloyed devotion to music, blissfully unmindful of the honours like Padmabhushan, Sangeet Natak Academy Awards, Cultural Awards or Gaurav Puraskars, that should have come his way long ago but have not.
Ustad Aslam Khan's inborn genius enabled him to blend the diverse speciality of each respective Gharana into an individual style which has tremendous aesthetic appeal, his khayal singing is marked by a leisurely development (badath) of the "Vilambit" while the "Drut" is embellished by a spectacular variation of "Layakari" and breath takingly "tayyar taans".
Aslam Khan has recorded not less than four hundred bandishes (compositions) in rare ragas with the ITC SRA, SAPTAK (Ahmedabad), SNA (New Delhi), AIR (Mumbai & Delhi), Goa Academy Samvad foundation & NCPA Mumbai. He has recorded 300 rare ragas with SRA and fifty Ragas with Saptak. In recent times Aslam Khan Sahab has been declared as one of the greatest exponents of khayal gayaki & the senior most representative of the legendary Khurja, Atrauli (Jaipur) & Agra Gharanas.

Saturday 23 February 2013

Zerrouk Mokdad - Musique Classique Algérienne - Cassette published in France


Here a cassette I bought in the early 1980s in Paris.
Arabo-Andalusian music from Algeria, the tradition of Algiers called Sana'a.
Another recording by Zerrouk Mokdad you can find here.

Side A: 
Nouba Ghrib - part 1 (23:56)

Side B:
Nouba Ghrib - part 2 (24:21)



"HOMMAGE À ZERROUK MOKDAD
20/07/2008
La musique l’a bercé depuis son enfance jusqu’à le subjuguer à jamais.
La salle Aïssa Messaoudi de la Radio nationale a frémi, durant toute la soirée de mercredi, au rythme de la musique arabo-andalouse et du châabi à l’occasion d’un hommage rendu par la Radio nationale et retransmis en direct sur les ondes de la Chaîne 1, à Zerrouk Mokdad, le digne héritier de Dahmane Benachour et de Abdelkrim Dali. Référence par excellence dans ce genre musical. Soliste de l’Ensemble national, chef de l’orchestre de la Radio et dirigeant de l’Orchestre national de chaâbi. La soirée, à laquelle ont assisté, notamment de nombreux invités, des membres de la famille de l’artiste ainsi que ses amis de parcours, en l’occurrence Cheikh Nordine et Si Mustapha El Bahar. Issu d’une famille où l’éclat des hauts faits s’exprimait par son attachement aux valeurs traditionnelles, Zerrouk Mokdad, non sans inclination pour les décorums ancestraux, va lui-même perpétuer, car investi de la noble mission de promouvoir l’immense héritage de la musique arabo-andalouse, un art qui l’a bercé depuis son enfance jusqu’à le subjuguer à jamais. Référence incontournable dans la lignée des grands maîtres de la musique andalouse, Cheikh Zerrouk Mokdad est né à Blida dans une famille de mélomanes avertis. Il s’est imprégné, dès son jeune âge, des rudiments de la musique çanaâ et chaâbie. L’année 1964 marquera le début d’une longue carrière florissante par son inscription au conservatoire d’Alger dans la classe du regretté Abdelkrim Dali. Quelques mois plus tard, le jeune prodige au talent sûr adhère à l’association El-Djazaïria El-Mossilia côtoyant ainsi des personnages charismatiques de cette musique tels Abdelkrim Mehamsadji, Mohamed Bensemman, Zoubir Kakachi, Aziouz Hammachi, Omar Bensemman et Hamidou Djaïdir. Sa maîtrise du répertoire et de l’alto lui ouvre, en 1968, les portes de l’orchestre de la RTA dirigé par l’érudit Abderezzak Fakhardji qui vit en lui la relève sûre et légitime. La soif inextinguible de savoir et de connaissance l’amène à nouer, dès 1972, une relation de quasi filiation avec le maître du genre en la personne de Si Mustapha Bahar. Il sera nommé chef d’orchestre à la Radio algérienne en 1992 et ce, jusqu’à 2006, après dix-sept ans de contributions fécondes aux côtés de l’illustre Mustapha Skandrani. En 2003, le maître est nommé chef d’orchestre de l’ensemble régional de musique andalouse d’Alger avec lequel il effectuera plusieurs tournées régionales à l’instar de celles entreprises à la tête de l’ensemble national de chaâbi dont il assure la direction en succession au regretté Hadj Hachemi Guerrouabi. Cet inlassable travail de sauvegarde et vulgarisation de ce pan du patrimoine culturel national, Cheikh Zerrouk Mokdad le réalise à ce jour dans la plus parfaite des modesties. La soirée a débuté par l’orchestre national de musique, sous la direction de Abdelkader Razk Allah, qui a gratifié l’assistance d’une touchia dans le mode sika.Le chanteur Rachid Khali a subjugué le public, il a assuré en plus de sa voix rauque, une très belle interprétation, en imitant le grand maître, le défunt Hadj El Hachemi Guerrouabi, à l’occasion de la deuxième année de sa disparition à l’âge de 68 ans. Comme souvent dans ses chansons, l’artiste raconte des histoires, il nous monte des scénarios tragi-comiques. Rachid nous a proposé un bouquet de trois titres, de beaux textes de notre intarissable patrimoine culturel, mais aussi avec toute la finesse d’un parler très kasbadji, avec un mode musical lié à une sorte de nostalgie et de tristesse, mais associé à un ensemble d’expressions plus complexes qui varient considérablement selon la couleur, l’ambiance ou l’état d’esprit. Il termine, bien sûr, avec une certaine énergie, de la joie et de l’allégresse. Une manière de gratifier les deux maîtres.L’ambiance nostalgique s’est poursuivie avec Didine Karroum, ainsi avec l’invité d’honneur, qui n’est autre que Zerrouk Mokdad, installé en maître au milieu de l’orchestre avec son mandole pour offrir aux passionnés de cette musique populaire des extraits des grands chefs-d’oeuvre tirés des immortelles quassidate. Cette rencontre s’est terminée en beauté, avec la surprise, qui fut l’apparition sur scène de sa fille Kenza, qui veut suivre le chemin de son père et dont l’héritage du timbre de la voix et de la méthode d’interprétation demeurent confirmés. En marge de cet hommage, une pieuse pensée a été rendue à tous les artistes qui ont contribué à représenter dignement notre pays."
from: http://www.vitaminedz.com/hommage-a-zerrouk-mokdad/Articles_15688_109048_9_1.html

Wednesday 20 February 2013

Ustad Doray Logari - Vol. 1 - Cassette from Afghanistan


Ostad Doray Logari is considered to be the father of Logari music. I guess that this means that he popularized this music in the middle of last century through his performances broadcast by Afghan radio and television. The famous Bilton, of whom we had posted earlier two cassettes (see here and here), is his best student. Logari music became through Ostad Doray Logari's performances very popular all over Afghanistan and is often considered the most typical Afghan music.
Logar (great mountain) is a province, mostly inhabited by Pashtuns and Tajiks, southeast of Kabul. 

Side 1 (30:17)
Side 2 (30:08)


Tuesday 19 February 2013

Bahauddin Qutbuddin Hamnava - Ya Habibi Ya Muhammad - Qawwali - Cassette from Pakistan


Ustad Bahauddin Qawwal (1934-2006) came from a family which traces its musically extremely rich lineage back to the Qawwal Bachche formed by Amir Khusrow (1253-1325). He received formal musical training from his father, Suleman Khan, and his uncle, Sardar Khan, a legendary Khyal singer of Delhi Gharana. The Delhi Gharana of Tanras Khan is a branch of the Qawwal Bachche Gharana and in both there were many famous singers of classical Raga music and of Qawwali. For example the cousin of Bahauddin, Munshi Raziuddin, a very famous Qawwali singer, was the teacher of his nephew Naseeruddin Saami, an oustanding Khyal singer from Karachi and a cousin of Bahaudin, who used to live just opposite him in the same street.
In the 1950s and 1960s Bahauddin was, together with the legendary Munshi Raziuddin, part of the ensemble of Manzoor Ahmed Khan Niazi Qawwal of whom we had posted earlier an LP (see here). In 1965 Bahaudin formed with his brother Qutbuddin his own ensemble, as did also later Munshi Raziuddin Qawwal. These three ensembles were the great representatives of the old tradition of Qawwali. Today Munshi Raziuddin's son Farid Ayaz is the best one of those carrying on this tradtion.
The German musicologist, producer and festival organizer Peter Pannke brought Bahaudin Qutbuddin Qawwal several times to Germany and Europe. He also produced a CD by him and several beautiful compilations of Pakistani Sufi music like the double CD "Troubadoure Allahs", on which there are tracks by Bahauddin. These can be obtained from: info@raga-maqam-dastgah.com.
See more about Bahauddin in the links given below. Here we present a beautiful cassette from Pakistan. It seems that the name of Bahauddin is not correctly written on the cassette (Bahaddin) but its definitely him.

Side 1 (29:06)
Side 2 (29:18) 



Many thanks again to Danny for sharing this cassette.


for Bahauddin Qawwal see:
http://www.qawalbachchay.com/?page_id=34
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qawwal_Bahauddin_Khan
see also the excellent blog: http://qaul.blogspot.com/2008/05/1969-mehfil-qawwals-raziuddin-niazi.html

For good articles on Qawwali:
http://www.qawalbachchay.com/?page_id=16
http://www.qawwalniazi.com/#!?page_id=23

Sunday 17 February 2013

Moulvi Ahmed Hassan Beranwale Qawwal & Party - Volume 2 - Cassette published in 1980 in UK


Wonderful Qawwali cassette I bought in the 1980s in Southall. The person on the picture is the senior member of the group and father of the singer Moulvi Ahmed Hassan Beranwale Qawwal. See article below.

Side A:
1. Ya Shah-e-Jillani Pa De Khair (10:34)
2. Dekha Ke Jhalak Tum Chup Hi Gaye (19:26)

Side B:
 1. Music (5:06)
2. Yeh Sach Hai Deegar Nabion Se (24:37)



"Qawwali has been blessed with many unique voices. Some of them, like Nusrat's, Munshi Raziuddin's or Ghulam Fareed Sabri's,  are justifiably well known. Others, like Murli Qawwal's, Mubarak Ali-Niaz Ali Qawwal's or Rasheed Ahmed Fareedi Qawwal's , are probably not as widely acclaimed as they ought to be. One of the most unique voices in Qawwali was that of Maulvi Ahmed Hassan Akhter Bheranwale Qawwal. Emotive, raspy, mellifluous, with the ability to elicit tons of feeling out of a few notes. He performed mainly in the '70s and 80's with his father - who I'm 90% sure was named Maulvi Akhtar Hassan Qawwal, feel free to correct me if I'm wrong - and his younger brother Maulvi Haider Hassan Qawwal, who currently performs with the remaining members of his elder brother's Qawwali party..
Maulvi Ahmed Hassan quit performing in the late 1980s, which is a real shame because he had a voice and a performance style that was second to none. Performing traditional sufi Kalam in Urdu and Farsi with the same verve and vigour as his Punjabi performances, Maulvi Ahmed Hassan was a true representative of the Punjabi school of Qawwali; imparting a distinctly earthy feel to whatever he sang. The studio recordings he made for OSA are brilliant, with my only gripe being the fact that the recordists didn't place a microphone in front of Maulvi Akhter Hassan, with the result that we can barely hear the senior Qawwal's voice in most of them." 

Thursday 14 February 2013

Agha Bashir Ahmad Qawwal - Vol. 1 - Qawwali - Cassette from Pakistan


Beautiful old style Qawwali. His full name: Agha Bashir Ahmad Faridi Qawwal.

Side A (30:27)
Side B (30:01)



Many thanks again to Danny who brought all these jewels from a trip to Pakistan many years ago.

Here some background information about the traditions he belonged to:
"Ustad Muhammad Ali Faridi Qawwal:
Ustad Muhammad Ali Faridi is a seminal figure in the history of 20th Century Qawwali, influencing everything from how it is performed to the position of the performers in a Qawwal party. Incorporating Classical Sufi texts with the tradtional Doaba ang of Punjabi gayeki, he created a potent style of Qawwali that proved popular both with the discerning listeners and the masses. Although his recordings date from the mid '30s to the late '60s, he started performing much earlier. Accompanied on his latter recordings by his son Abdul Rahim Faridi, the Ustad displayed a unique and very malleable voice that was very expressive in the upper registers and displayed glimpses of his rather formidable classical training. His list of shagirds includes giants like Agha Rasheed Ahmed Faridi and Agha Bashir Ahmed Faridi along with his son Abdul Rahim Faridi, who in turn instructed modern practitioners like Faiz Ali Faiz Qawwal. The Ustad's lineage continues through his grandson Moeen Ali Faridi Qawwal.

Baba Din Muhammad Jalandhri Qawwal:
When I wrote the earlier post on the Qawwals of the earlier half of the 20th century, I added Din Muhammad Jalandhri almost as an afterthought, because I didn't have any information about him that I could append to his rather wonderful recording. Over time however, I have come to learn a great deal about him and have come to realize his stature among the great Qawwals of the early 20th century. Apart from having an amazingly robust and vociferous andaz, Din Muhammad Qawwal, or Baba Deena Qawwal as the gentlemen over at Rehmat Gramophone House call him, is the forbear of not one but TWO illustrious Qawwali lineages. He was the uncle and ustad of arguably the greatest Qawwals of the 20th century, Fateh Ali - Mubarak Ali Qawwals (who are rightly called Ustadon ke ustad, which makes Din Muhammad Ustadon ke ustadon ka ustad). In turn, Fateh Ali-Mubarak Ali taught performers like the above mentioned Agha Rasheed Ahmad Faridi and Agha Bashir Faridi as well as Bakhshi Salamat Qawwal and of course, their successor Ustad Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan. And in Rahat Fateh Ali Khan, we see the fourth generation of Baba Din Muhammad carrying the torch forward. His direct lineage too, is impressive to say the least. He was the father of the amazing Miandad Khan Qawwal. Miandad Khan Qawwal and his brother Hafiz Dad Qawwal were affiliated with the shrine of Hz Baba Farid (RA) at Pakpattan and performed till Miandad's death, after which the mantle was taken over by his son, the supremely gifted Badar Miandad Khan Qawwal, who unfortunately like his father, died at a very young age. His younger brothers Sher Miandad Qawwal et al currently perform all over the world."

Tuesday 12 February 2013

Robab Dhol Naghma - Robab music from Afghanistan - Cassette published in Peshawar, Pakistan


Wonderful Robab and Dhol music from Afghanistan. Cassette published in Peshawar in Pakistan. Don't be irritated by the western instruments on the cover: this is pure Afghan music at its best.
I'm not able to decipher all the infos given on the cover. One thing I can decipher is the name Abdul Rauf. Probably the name of the Robab player. It would be very welcome if anyone could help

Side A (30:26)
Side B (30:26)



Many thanks again to Danny for sharing this cassette.

Sunday 10 February 2013

More Anokhelal Mishra (1914-1958) - Tabla Solo in Teental in Balaram Pathak's house on 11.9.1957


Here an unpublished Tabla solo by the great master 
recorded by his student Mahapurush Mishra.

Anokhelal Mishra - Tabla
Lahara: Khanna Banerjee
Teental (32:14)



Pandit Anokhelal Mishra was born in Kashi in 1914. He belonged to the Benaras Gharana of the Tabla. Both his parents died when he was very young and he was brought up by his grandmother. She detected his talent and enrolled him as a student of the Tabla in the Benaras Gharana of Ram Sahaiji. As a child, Anokhelal had to suffer poverty and deprivation. He was put under the tutelage of Pandit Bhairavprasadji, who gave him a rigorous education for 15 continuous years. This really worked wonders. Anokhelal put in unremitting practice, which went on for hours together, every day.
Anokhelalji’s relentless practice lent a unique clarity to his Tabla syllables. He was applauded for his superb ‘Nikas’ (sound production). He was called the wizard of ‘Na Dhin Dhin Na’. He could play these syllables with exceptional clarity, even at a supersonic speed. This assured him a place in history. Anokhelal was a soloist as well as an excellent accompanist.
At a time, when appearance in the National Programme of Music on All India Radio was a matter of immense prestige, Anokhelal figured in the same, a number of times. In the late fifties, his programmes were broadcast by the Voice of America as well. He was afflicted by Gangrene in 1956 and succumbed to it in 1958 at the very young age of 44. Humble and friendly by nature, he was popular all over the country. To him goes the credit of making the audience familiar with the Benaras style of Tabla. Anokhelal trained a number of pupils. His son Ramji Mishra, the late Mahapurush Mishra, Ishwarlal Mishra, Chhotelal Mishra and Kashinath Mishra are some of the prominent pupils of Pt. Anokhelal Mishra.
from: http://www.shawnmativetsky.com/html/tabla/the-benares-tabla-gharana/

Thursday 7 February 2013

Anokhelal Mishra (1914-1958) - Tabla Solo in Teental - recorded on 26.12.1957


Pandit Anokhelal Mishra was a legendary Tabla player of the Benares Gharana.

A couple of years ago the Indian label Legendary Legacy published a CD by him. See here. Unfortunately this CD has a completely wrong speed and is therefore very frustrating. A number of years ago somebody shared in the Chandrakantha Forum the same recording with much better sound quality and a more correct speed. It seems that the download link for this recording has disappeared. So here it is again.

Teental: Peshkar, Kaida, Gat, Tukre
Lahara: Jnan Prakash Ghosh
Recorded 26.12.1957

Part 1 (45:38)
Part 2 (7:22)

Apparently from a 90 minutes cassette. There is a small part missing between the two sides. On the CD and also on the YouTube video there was anyway only the first part.

A member of the Chandrakantha Forum community wrote: "On the assumption that the speed was slightly slow beginning at 1:16 I've restored the speed at that point by +2% so that it is now nearly impossible to tell the difference before and after 1:16. I've also removed about 90% of the hiss that's especially prominent in the first half. There's another slight slow down at 11:25. I've also fixed this (by +2%). "  Many thanks for your efforts.

The new sound file is here:
Download corrected version

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Rapidshare: all links work perfectly.

First of all: all links work perfectly. But qite a number of visitors of this blog don't seem to know yet the new policies of Rapidshare: they limited their public traffic as of 27th of november 2012. So if the message comes up that the public traffic is exhausted you just have to wait till next morning (European time as Rapidshare is based in Switzerland). Please be aware of this when you want to download recordings from this blog. Thank you.

Tuesday 5 February 2013

Budhaditya Mukherjee - Sitar Wizard - LP published in India in 1977


This is the very first LP by Budhaditya Mukherjee, published when he was 21 years old. Unfortunately the LP is not a perfect pressing.

Side 1:
Raga Mian Ki Todi (19:00)


Side 2:
1. Raga Yaman (11:13)
2. Tappa in Raga Misra Kafi (7:19)